3D打印技术在骨科医疗器械中的研究进展

      Development and Research Progress of 3D Printing Technology in Orthopedic Medical Devices

      • 摘要: 3D打印技术具有快速成型、个性化制造的特点,可作为骨科医疗器械制造的重要途径,能够实现传统制造工艺不能完成的复杂结构医疗器械加工。目前,多种由3D打印技术制造的骨科医疗器械已经批准上市,并取得了良好的临床疗效,而应用于骨科医疗器械制造的生物3D打印技术也取得了多项突破,但仍有许多技术瓶颈亟待突破。该文就目前3D打印技术在骨科医疗器械领域中的研究进展进行了综述。

         

        Abstract: With the characteristics of fast prototyping and personalized manufacturing, 3D-printing (three-dimensional printing) is an emerging technology with promising applications for orthopedic medical devices. It can complete the process of medical devices with complex shape which can not be completed by conventional fabrication process. At present, a variety of orthopedic medical devices manufactured by 3D printing technology, has been approved for marketing, and their use has been proved to be beneficial. 3D bioprinting in this area has also made a few breakthroughs. However, many challenges still remain to be addressed as well. In this study, the research status, as well as the development of the 3D-printing technology in the field of orthopedic medical devices is elaborated.

         

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