基于智能手机的免疫分析检测系统研究与应用进展

      Research and Application of Smartphone-based Detection System to Immunoassay

      • 摘要: 智能手机的出现给人们的生活方式带来广泛变化的同时,也为科学技术的拓展和应用提供了新的研究平台。技术人员将免疫分析方法与智能手机传感技术结合,开发了多种基于智能手机的生物样本分析检测传感系统,促进了免疫分析方法在POCT领域的应用。该研究基于所用传感器和检测对象的差别从基于摄像头的光谱仪、基于摄像头的酶标仪、基于摄像头的试纸条阅读仪以及基于环境光传感器的分光光度计4个方面概述了智能手机在免疫分析领域的研究与应用情况,简要讨论了目前智能手机应用于免疫分析的一些局限性,并对智能手机传感系统的未来适用性进行了展望。

         

        Abstract: The emergence of smart phones has not only brought extensive changes to people’s way of life, but also provided a new research platform for the expansion and application of science and technology. Technicians have combined immunoassay methods with smart phone sensing technology to develop a variety of smartphone-based biological sample analysis and detection sensing systems, promoting the application of immunoassay methods in POCT fields. In this review, we summarize the researches and applications of smart-phone in the field of immune analysis. According to the different sensors and detection objects, these applications can be divided into four aspects: camera-based spectrometer, camera-based enzyme reader, camera-based strip reader and spectrophotometer based on environmental light sensor. This study also briefly discusses some limitations of current smart phone application in immune analysis, and prospects the future applicability of smart phone sensing system.

         

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