急救呼吸机质量控制快速检测技术研究

      Research on Rapid Detection Technology for Quality Control of Emergency Ventilator

      • 摘要: 目的 为及时掌握院前急救和野外环境下急救呼吸机的质量状况,对有创呼吸机质量控制检测项目进行优化处理,形成急救呼吸机的快速检测操作流程,确保病人的救治安全。方法 依托于医院近年来有创呼吸机的质量控制检测数据,采用缩小合格标准范围和分析置信区间等方法,提取易产生偏离的指标并验证其与同类指标的相关性,形成优化的快速检测项目组合。结果 与原有质量控制检测规程相比,快速检测规程检测指标由5类24个指标减少为3类7个指标。经实测验证,检测时间缩短56.1%,检测结果相符率为100%。结论 在保证检测质量的前提下,急救呼吸机快速检测操作规程可降低检测时间,实现快速、高频率质量控制检测,从而确保设备的质量和使用安全。

         

        Abstract: Objective In order to grasp the quality status of the first-aid ventilator in pre-hospital and field environment in time, the quality control and detection items of invasive ventilator were optimized to form a rapid detection operation process of first-aid ventilator and ensure the safety of patient treatment.Methods Based on the quality control detection data of invasive ventilator in hospital in recent years, methods such as narrowing the range of qualified criteria and analyzing confidence interval were adopted to extract indicators prone to deviation and verify their correlation with similar indicators, so as to form an optimized rapid detection portfolio.Results Compared with the original quality control detection procedures, the detection indicators of the rapid detection procedures were reduced from 5 categories of 24 indicators to 3 categories of 7 indicators. The detection time was shortened by 56.1% and the coincidence rate of the detection results was 100% after the actual measurement and verification.Conclusion Under the premise of ensuring the testing quality, the operating procedure for rapid detection of emergency ventilator can greatly reduce the detection time, and realize the rapid and high frequency quality control detection, so as to ensure the quality and safety of the equipment.

         

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