呼吸机涡轮变速运动中维持母线电压稳定关键技术优化研究

      Optimization of Key Techniques for Maintaining Bus Voltage Stability in Variable Speed Turbine of Ventilator

      • 摘要: 目的 探索呼吸机涡轮加减速过程中维持母线电压稳定的优化方案。方法 采用理想二极管替代母线供电电路中的二极管,并在母线上增加比较泄放电路,可在母线电压高于预设阈值时打开比较器,将能量通过功率电阻泄放。结果 在涡轮急速启停时,该优化方案可有效降低母线阻抗,泄放电路可维持母线电压波动小于2 V。结论 该研究提出的优化方案可有效提高涡轮加速与刹车过程中的效率与稳定性,为呼吸机涡轮母线维稳电路设计提供参考。

         

        Abstract: Objective To explore the optimization scheme of maintaining bus voltage stability during turbo-turbine acceleration and deceleration of ventilator. Methods The ideal diode is used to replace the diode in the busbar power supply circuit, and a comparative discharge circuit is added to the busbar. When the busbar voltage is higher than the preset threshold, the comparator can be opened and the energy could be discharged through the power resistor. Results When the turbine starts and stops rapidly, the optimized scheme can effectively reduce the bus impedance, and the discharge circuit can maintain the bus voltage fluctuation less than 2 V. Conclusion The optimization scheme proposed in this study can effectively improve the efficiency and stability of the turbine in the process of acceleration and braking, and provide reference for the design of the stability maintenance circuit of the ventilator turbine bus.

         

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