医用导管聚合物亲水润滑涂层研究进展

      Advances in Polymer Hydrophilic Lubricating Coatings for Medical Catheters

      • 摘要: 医用导管聚合物亲水润滑涂层是指通过一定的结合力固定于导管表面的高亲水性涂层膜,可解决导管应用时的组织摩擦问题,改善患者的舒适度,有效减少感染发生。该文以医用导管涂层开发的全过程为主线,对亲水润滑涂层聚合物种类、涂层技术开发及涂层产品性能评价方法三个方面进行综述,提出了该领域目前存在的主要问题,并对未来的发展方向进行了展望。

         

        Abstract: Polymer hydrophilic lubricating coatings for medical catheters refer to highly hydrophilic coating films fixed on the surface of catheters with binding force, which can reduce the surface friction with human tissues during the use of interventional catheters, improve the patient comfort of and effectively reduce the incidence of infection. Based on the development process of medical catheter coating, this review summarizes recent advances in the field of polymer hydrophilic lubricating coatings for medical catheters from types of hydrophilic coating polymer, development of coating technology and establishment of coating performance evaluation method. Main problems in this field are analyzed and development trends in the future are prospected.

         

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