一次性呼吸过滤器对脉冲振荡肺功能检测的影响研究

      Research of Disposable Respiratory Filter to the Measurement of Impulse Oscillometery

      • 摘要: 目的 研究一次性呼吸过滤器对脉冲振荡肺功能检测的影响及规律。方法 以随机、对照法取90例健康受试者,分别使用一次性呼吸过滤器及对照装置进行脉冲震荡肺功能重复检测并统计分析。结果 使用一次性呼吸过滤器后,呼吸总阻抗(Zrs)、各频率黏性阻力(R5Hz-R35Hz)较使用对照装置显著增加(P<0.01)。两次检测值具有显著线性相关性(P<0.01),并设立回归方程。一次性呼吸过滤器未对响应频率(Fres)及各频率周边弹性阻力(X5Hz-X15Hz)产生统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 检测肺部顺应性、胸廓疾病及气道外阻塞时,可考虑在脉冲振荡肺功能检测中使用一次性呼吸过滤器,避免交叉感染且不影响检测质量。

         

        Abstract: Objective To study the influence of disposable respiratory filter on the results of impulse oscillometery. Methods 90 healthy subjects were randomly selected and impulse oscillometery results were taken repeatedly through disposable respiratory filter and control device. All results were statistically analyzed. Results When using the disposable respiratory filter, respiratory impedance (Zrs) and resistance at all frequency (R5Hz-R35Hz) were significantly increased compared with the control device (P<0.01). The two measurements had a significant linear correlation (P<0.01) and a regression equation was established. The disposable respiratory filter did not exist in statistic difference to response frequency (Fres) and the elastic resistance (X5Hz-X15Hz) at all frequency(P>0.05). Conclusion The disposable respiratory filter can be used when testing pulmonary compliance, chest wall disease and obstruction outside the airway in impulse oscillometery system to avoid infection and ensure quality.

         

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