基于CT图像颈椎三维实体模型重建及3D打印

      Reconstruction of the Three-dimensional Model of Cervical Vertebrae Segments Based on CT Image and 3D Printing

      • 摘要: 目的 基于CT图像重建人体颈椎节段的三维模型和3D打印技术,为临床诊断提供清晰、特异的病变模型,提高模拟手术效果。方法 将人体颈椎CT数据导入MIMICS软件,得到颈椎C4~C7段分割图像,建立3D初步模型。将模型导入GEOMAGIC Studio软件,得到数字模型,并进行3D打印。结果 运用两个逆向软件获得C4~C7段颈椎及其椎间盘的三维模型,为研究颈椎病变提供了有力的参考。结论 清晰完整的人体颈椎三维实体模型可为深入研究颈椎结构的病变及生物力学机制提供新思路。

         

        Abstract: Objective Reconstruct the three-dimensional model of cervical vertebrae segments based on CT image and print it with 3D techniques to provide the clinical diagnosis with clear and specific models of pathological changes and conduct simulated surgery to improve operation's effect. Methods We imported the sequential geological data of human cervical vertebrae which is based on CT image into MIMICS software to achieve the segmentation picture of C4~C7 segments of cervical vertebrae. Then, after constructing the tentative 3D model, we put the data into GEOMAGIC Studio to get the digital model for 3D printing. Results By using the two reverse engineer software MIMICS and GEOMGIC Studio, we got the clear, accurate and specific 3D model of the C4~C7 segments of cervical vertebrae with complex and irregular anatomic structure. Thus, this will provide a powerful reference for the research on the case of lesion. Conclusion The complete and clear 3D models of the cervical vertebrae we achieved could provide a new tool for research on the case of lesion and cervical spine bio-mechanics.

         

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