一种新型微创伤腹腔镜手术机器人系统

      A New Micro-traumatic Laparoscopic Surgery Robot System

      • 摘要: 目前以达芬奇手术机器人为代表的腹腔镜手术机器人仍无力反馈功能,医生操作时无法感受到机器人与环境交互的力信息。该文在主端医生控制台、立体视觉子系统和从端患者手术平台的基础上,引入多维器械力反馈技术和基于力反馈的安全保护策略,且实现了全状态手术的力感觉功能,可有效提高手术的安全性。多例不同术式活体动物“猪”实验出血量的减少,有效验证了新型机器人系统的力反馈功能和手术安全保护策略的有效性,为进一步临床应用奠定了基础。

         

        Abstract: At present, there still exist some limitations in the laparoscopic surgery robot represented by da Vinci surgical robot, such as the lack of force feedback function. Doctor can not feel the force feedback while operating. In this paper, a new minimally invasive laparoscopic surgery robot system is designed. Based on the master side surgeon's console, stereo vision subsystem and the slave side surgical cart, the multi-dimensional instrument force feedback technology and force feedback based safety protection strategy are introduced. The design realizes the force sensing function of full state operation. Besides, a number of different live pig experiments are carried out. The amount of bleeding in these experiments is relatively small compared with the data of the same kind of surgical robots, which effectively validates the force feedback and surgical safety protection strategies of the new robot system.

         

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