静态足底压力分布特征在膝关节损伤评估中的应用

      Application of Static Characteristics of Plantar Pressure Distribution in the Assessment of Knee Joint Injury

      • 摘要: 目的 利用足底压力分析设备探讨膝关节损伤患者在静态站立时的足底压力分布模式与平衡能力。方法 采用Zebris FDM-S足底压力分析设备采集膝关节损伤患者和健康对照组的足底压力数据,对比分析受试者的足底分区压力值,并根据整体压力中心移动的轨迹来评估受试者的平衡能力。结果 与健康对照组相比,患者组在足跟区域的压力值显著降低,足弓区域压力值显著升高,且患者组损伤侧肢体足部的总压力值小于对侧足部;此外,患者组的平衡能力指标参数都有显著增高趋势。结论 膝关节损伤患者在静态站立时的足底压力分布模式有别于正常人,且平衡能力较差,因此,该文的方法在膝关节损伤评估及应用中具有积极的指导意义。

         

        Abstract: Objective This paper used plantar pressure analysis equipment to discuss the plantar pressure distribution pattern and balance ability of patients with the knee joint injury under static standing.Methods Zebris FDM-S plantar pressure analysis equipment was used to collect plantar pressure data from subjects with the knee joint injury and healthy control subjects. We compared the pressure values in each region of pelma, and then assessing the balance ability of the subjects based on the trajectory of the overall pressure center movement.Results Compared with the healthy control group, patients with knee joint injury have a significantly lower pressure in the heel areas and a significantly higher pressure in the middle foot area. And the total pressure of the injured limb foot in the patient group is lower than that in the contralateral foot. In addition, there is a significant increase in the parameters of the balance ability index in the patient group.Conclusions The plantar pressure distribution pattern of patients with knee joint injury is different from that of normal people in static standing, and the balance ability is poor. Therefore, this method has a positive guiding significance in the evaluation and application of knee joint injury.

         

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