光体积描记术原理及应用

      The Principle and Application of Photoplethysmography

      • 摘要: 光体积描记是一种简单的低成本技术,可以用来监测毛细血管中血液的体积变化。利用这种技术制造的仪器因其便携性和非侵入性,所采集的数据包含了人体的多项生理信息,可以给临床医学及个人日常健康监测带来便利,应用前景十分广阔。光体积描记图一般由一个高频分量(AC)和一个低频分量(DC),分别对应心血管系统中血液体积的变化及呼吸,人体组织,血液固有成分等。虽然光体积描记信号产生的具体原因还在探索中,但是依然可以从中获得重要的心血管系统的多种信息。

         

        Abstract: Photoplethysmography is a simple technology with low-cost. It can be used to detect blood volume changes in the microvascular. Because the photoplethysmographic devices, which are produced by this technology, are portable and noninvasive, and the data which is received consists of many physiological information of human body, this technology can give great convenience to clinical diagnostic and personal daily health monitoring. This is why it has very broad application prospects. Photoplethysmogram usually consists of an AC component which depends on the blood volume changes in cardiac system, and a DC component which is decided by respiration, tissue, inherent components of blood. Although the origin of the photoplethysmographic signal are being researched still, we can get many valuable information of cardiac system.

         

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